Level crossings for trains over roads in 1940s and 1950s Britain
There were many more railway networks in the 1940s and 1950s because the
severe and extensive closures, known as the Beeching Cuts were some years
off. So it was relatively common to need to cross a railway line, particularly
as cars had no option but to use small roads.
Motorways, like the Beeching cuts, were also years away.
Where a road crossed a railway line, there was what was called a level
crossing. This had two gates which could swing together or apart, either
to block the road and leave a clear run for the train,
or to block the railway track and leave a clear run for the roadway. These gates
had to be swung into position in good time, but there was a small side gate,
known as a pedestrian gate for walkers to use at their own discretion if the
train seemed to be a long way off.
Click a thumbnail for a larger image.
Level crossing with gates closed to road traffic
and open for passing trains.
Level crossing being opened by a railway worker to
allow road traffic to pass, but to close off for trains.
Level crossing closed for road traffic and open for
trains.
Trains always had priority. So one seldom noticed a level crossing when travelling
by train. In a car, though, they were a regular occurrence.
Level crossings had to be manned. The man sat in an adjacent cabin until
a train was due, and then came out to swing the gates manually in all weathers
to let the train through. Then, when the train had passed, he had to come out
again to swing the gates back. It was labour intensive. Yet I never heard of
any accidents due to the gates being in the wrong position.
The photographs were taken in Poppleton, Yorkshire in 2009 at a level crossing
that time seemed to have forgotten - just as it was in the 1940s and 1950s.
Larger images of level crossings opening
Level crossing with gates closed to road traffic and open
for passing trains.
Level crossing being opened by a railway worker to allow
road traffic to pass, but to close off for trains.
Level crossing closed for road traffic and open for trains.